Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

Known Symptoms

Heartburn and regurgitation, often after meals or lying down.
Sour taste in mouth, sometimes causing nausea or bloating.
Chronic cough, hoarseness, or difficulty swallowing (dysphagia).
Chest discomfort mimicking cardiac pain in some patients.

Known Causes

Transient relaxation of lower esophageal sphincter muscles.
Hiatal hernia, obesity, or pregnancy increasing abdominal pressure.
Certain foods like spicy/fatty meals and caffeine can contribute.
Medications affecting esophageal sphincter tone or gastric emptying.

Care

Lifestyle modifications: weight loss, head-of-bed elevation, avoiding late meals.
Stop smoking and reduce alcohol intake to prevent reflux.
Medical therapy includes antacids, H2 blockers, or proton pump inhibitors.
Surgery (fundoplication) in severe or refractory cases.

Known Symptoms

Heartburn and regurgitation, often after meals or lying down.
Sour taste in mouth, sometimes causing nausea or bloating.
Chronic cough, hoarseness, or difficulty swallowing (dysphagia).
Chest discomfort mimicking cardiac pain in some patients.

Known Causes

Care

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General Surgery

General Surgery

Our highly qualified and experienced team of surgeons specializes in both open and laparoscopic surgical procedures for a wide range of general conditions. These include varicose veins, acute abdominal conditions, hernia repair, breast lumps, hemorrhoids, and thyroid disorders. In addition to routine general surgeries, our department offers a comprehensive range of advanced surgical procedures. Our surgeons are skilled in performing minimally invasive endoscopic and laparoscopic techniques, ensuring greater precision, reduced recovery time, and improved patient outcomes.

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